Editing Rhythm Poetry


LEMURSThe following poem was written by 8 year old Lucy,a winning poet from one of my school competitions.  I chose it because it uses some fantastic poetic techniques such as
alliteration, assonance, metaphors, as well as including rhyme and near rhymes.  More importantly, the poem made me want to ‘meet the lemurs’ and I could understand their appeal because of the fabulous imagery that Lucy used.  The only advice I could offer to this very clever young poet was on how to achieve a consistent rhythm, and how that would affect the poem, and she was gracious enough to allow me to revise her poem as a teaching aid to anyone who would like to understand about and how to edit a poem to achieve a consistent rhythm without losing the context or content.  This is the result……..

Meet the Lemurs at
Yorkshire Wildlife Park

by Lucy aged 8

Lively, leaping lemurs
jumping from tree to tree
Furry acrobats
performing for all to see

Stripy tails flying
through the branches
Oh look at those
fancy dancers

Pointy faces peeping
through the leafy trees
As they rest their paws
on their furry knees

Walking the tightrope
with the greatest of ease
As their long fluffy tails
sway in the breeze

A walk in lemur woods
I would recommend
If you want to meet
lots of new furry friends.

Meet the Lemurs at Yorkshire Wildlife Park

by Lucy aged 8, revised by Angela Yardy to
include a strict rhythm (Iambic Heptameter)

Come see the lively, leaping lemurs
jump from tree to tree
These furry acrobats perform
for everyone to see.

Above, the stripy tails fly
through branches all around
Those fancy dancers prancing
as we watch them from the ground

Their pointy faces peeping through
the green and leafy trees
Meanwhile they rest their fingered paws
upon their furry knees.

They walk the tightrope without thought,
and with the greatest ease
Their long and fluffy tails swaying
gently in the breeze.

A walk in lemur woods is something
I would recommend
If you would like to meet this band
of special furry friends.

 

When you look closely, the entire content of the poem is exactly the same; I have neither added nor taken away any details, but have just changed the order of the words or lengthened sentences to fit a specific metre (rhythm)  called the Iambic Heptameter (it sounds like a clever, showy phrase, but it’s simple to understand if you look at this link on rhythm poetry to understand about specific metres.) In basic terms, the ‘iambic’ refers to the bounce of the rhythm (in this case each ‘foot’ goes ‘Di Dum’, with the stress on the second syllable), and the ‘heptameter’ refers to how many of those ‘feet’ are repeated on one line (ie, hept=7), but my teaching on rhythm poetry will lead you through it step by step (quite appropriate as rhythm poetry is measured in ‘feet’!)

USEFUL TIP:  Notice that each line in my revised version is longer than the original.  I often find that it is easier to edit poems with longer lines, because it is easier to add ‘filler’ words like ‘quite’, ‘maybe’ ‘really’ etc to keep the rhythm consistent than it is to remove words which may be crucial to the content and context of what you want to say.  With shorter verses and lines compromises sometimes have to be made when the preferred words cannot feasibly fit.


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